{"id":30904,"date":"2009-07-27T15:34:00","date_gmt":"2009-07-27T15:34:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.pokerstrategy.com\/bg\/glossary\/equity\/"},"modified":"2026-07-15T05:50:29","modified_gmt":"2026-07-15T05:50:29","slug":"equity","status":"publish","type":"glossary","link":"https:\/\/www.pokerstrategy.com\/bg\/glossary\/equity\/","title":{"rendered":"Equity"},"content":{"rendered":"

Дефиниция<\/h2>

Очакваният дял или очакваният дял от пота (equity<\/a> или pot<\/a> equity<\/a>) се отнася до дяла от пота, който принадлежи на играча според неговите шансове да победи в дългосрочен план. <\/p>

Обяснение<\/h2>

Ако потът е $10 и играч има 50% шанс да победи, то неговият очакван дял е $5, тъй като средно той би печелил $5 при голям брой такива ръце. <\/p>

Основна тема, свързана с очаквания дял от пота е очакваната печалба (expected value<\/a> - EV<\/a>), т.е. сумата, която ще се спечели средно при всички възможни изходи на дадена ситуация. <\/p>

Докато шансовете и пот шансовете се занимават само с това дали един кол е печеливш, когато играчът има дроу, изчисленията за очаквания дял могат да покажат дали дадено отиграване е печелившо или не, така че играчът да може да каже кое отиграване максимизира очаквания дял или очакваната печалба. <\/p>

\n
\nОсновната идея е да оставиш категориите като дроус или готови ръце и да оценяваш една ръка на база възможността й да спечели. Ръка с голям шанс да спечели, независимо дали е завършена, или не, има голям дял от финалния пот, голям очакван дял и очаквана печалба. <\/p>

Пример (Texas Hold'em):<\/b><\/p>\n\n\n\n
Играч A<\/span><\/td>\nИграч B<\/span><\/td>\nФлоп<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
<\/span><\/td>\n<\/span><\/td>\n<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>

\nИграч A има чифт аса и в момента е с най-добрата ръка. Ако шоудаунът беше сега, той би спечелил. Но всъщност тук фаворитът е В. Вероятността той да получи най-добрата ръка до ривъра е около 66%, докато А би спечелил едва в 34% от случаите. Следователно в интерес на В е да направи пота възможно най-голям, тъй като на флопа 66% от финалния пот му принадлежи. Той има по-добрата ръка и следователно трябва да рейзне всеки залог, направен от А, и дори да влезе ол-ин, за да максимизира печалбата си.\n<\/p>

\nИзчислението за най-доброто отиграване в случая взима предвид всички отигравания, които В може да направи и всички изходи, които могат да настъпят. <\/p>

EV<\/a> (фолд) = 0$\n<\/p>

\nEV<\/a> (кол) =...\n<\/p>

\nEV<\/a> (рейз) =...\n<\/p>

\nДействието с най-голямата очаквана печалба е най-печелившото. <\/p>

\nСвързани теми:
\n<\/b>
\nExpected Value<\/a> (Очаквана печалба), Pot<\/a> Odds<\/a> (Пот шансове), Odds<\/a> (Шансове)<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u0414\u044f\u043b\u044a\u0442 \u043e\u0442 \u043f\u043e\u0442\u0430, \u043a\u043e\u0439\u0442\u043e \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043d\u0430\u0434\u043b\u0435\u0436\u0438 \u043d\u0430 \u0438\u0433\u0440\u0430\u0447 \u0441\u043f\u043e\u0440\u0435\u0434 \u0448\u0430\u043d\u0441\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0442\u0435 \u043c\u0443 \u0437\u0430 \u043f\u043e\u0431\u0435\u0434\u0430. \u0410\u043a\u043e \u0438\u0433\u0440\u0430\u0447 \u0438\u043c\u0430 50% \u0448\u0430\u043d\u0441 \u0434\u0430 \u0441\u043f\u0435\u0447\u0435\u043b\u0438 \u0438 \u043f\u043e\u0442\u044a\u0442 \u0435 $10, \u0442\u043e $5 \u043e\u0442 \u0442\u044f\u0445 \u043c\u0443 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043d\u0430\u0434\u043b\u0435\u0436\u0430\u0442.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"template":"","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"inline_featured_image":false,"_lmt_disableupdate":"","_lmt_disable":"","footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-30904","glossary","type-glossary","status-publish","hentry"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"\nEquity - Pokerstrategy BG<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.pokerstrategy.com\/bg\/glossary\/equity\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"bg_BG\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Equity - 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