{"id":23541,"date":"2009-09-25T01:53:00","date_gmt":"2009-09-25T01:53:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.pokerstrategy.com\/zh\/glossary\/_106"},"modified":"2026-07-16T03:59:58","modified_gmt":"2026-07-16T03:59:58","slug":"a%c2%be%c2%b7a%c2%b7zae%e2%80%b0a","status":"publish","type":"glossary","link":"https:\/\/www.pokerstrategy.com\/zh\/glossary\/_105\/","title":{"rendered":"\u5fb7\u5dde\u6251\u514b"},"content":{"rendered":"

游戏规则
\n<\/b><\/h2>

<\/p>

\n德州扑克是最流行的扑克玩法，它由2-10个玩家进行游戏。在最初一轮，每个玩家被发给两张面朝下的牌。五张公共牌在相继的轮次中被面朝上发出。它们包括翻牌（最初3张牌）、转牌（第4张牌）和河牌（第5张牌）。 <\/p>\n\n\n\n
翻牌圈<\/span><\/td>\n转牌圈<\/span><\/td>\n河牌圈<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
<\/span><\/td>\n<\/span><\/td>\n<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>

游戏的目标是用你的两张牌和五张公共牌组成可能最好的一手牌。玩家从总共七张牌中选择。只要选出的五张牌能代表最好的牌，玩家可以挑选这五张牌的任何组合形式。\n<\/p>

<\/p>

\n在轮次结束持有最好牌的玩家或最后没有弃牌的玩家赢得所有的下注。\n<\/p>

游戏过程
\n<\/b><\/h2>

\n每次牌局分为五个基本的阶段。<\/p>

翻牌前<\/a><\/b>\n<\/p>

\n所有玩家被发给两张面朝下的牌，这两张牌叫底牌。这两张牌只能被它们所属的玩家看到，玩家可以根据它们用筹码打赌或放弃它们。<\/p>

翻牌圈<\/b>\n<\/p>

\n在第一个下注轮结束后，最初的三张公共牌被面朝上地发出。这三张牌属于所有的玩家，也就是任何玩家可以使用它们组成一手牌，于是玩家接着打赌; 玩家下注或中止游戏。<\/p>

转牌圈<\/b>\n<\/p>

\n第四张公共牌发出，第三个下注轮开始。<\/p>

河牌圈<\/b>\n<\/p>

\n第五张牌也是最后一张牌发出，最后的下注轮开始。<\/p>

摊牌<\/a><\/b>\n<\/p>

\n在发出所有的牌并且下注结束后，余下的玩家比较他们的牌看谁的最大。\n<\/p>

行动的顺序<\/b><\/h2>

\n在德州扑克中，每轮总有人扮演发牌员（庄家）的角色。这个玩家被专门的筹码标识，被称为庄家按钮（dealer button）。我们也说这个玩家在按钮上。庄家按钮以顺时针的方向从一个玩家移到另一个玩家。 庄家的位置确定哪些玩家必须支付盲注或被强制下注。它也决定哪个玩家首先行动。<\/p>

盲注<\/a><\/b>\n<\/p>

\n紧挨庄家左边的玩家支付小盲注，小盲注左边的玩家支付大盲注。<\/p>

<\/p>\n\n\n
<\/td>\n庄家<\/span>\n\t\t\t<\/td>\n<\/td>\n小盲注<\/a><\/td>\n<\/td>\n大盲注<\/a><\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>

\n下注轮中的玩家顺序<\/b>\n<\/p>

\n在翻牌前的下注轮中，紧接大盲注左边玩家首先行动。在接下来的轮次中，庄家左边的玩家首先行动。\n<\/p>

在每个下注轮，玩家以顺时针的方向行动。因此，如果一个玩家行动，例如，下注，那么他左边的玩家将进行下一步的行动。<\/p>

\n \n<\/p>

下注轮的过程<\/h2>

\n一般而言，一个玩家在下注轮中可能进行如下的行动:<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
观让<\/span><\/td>\n向后面玩家过牌的行为<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
下注<\/a><\/span>\n\t\t\t<\/td>\n玩家用钱或筹码下注打赌
\n\t\t\t<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
跟注<\/a> (下注<\/a>)
\n\t\t\t<\/span><\/td>\n		一个玩家与前面的玩家下正好同样的赌注
\n\t\t\t<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
加注(下注<\/a>)
\n\t\t\t<\/span><\/td>\n		前面的下注被跟注，下更多的赌注超过现有的数量。
\n\t\t\t<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
弃牌<\/a><\/span><\/td>\n一个玩家可能放下牌并从这一轮退出<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>

\n如果一个玩家下注或加注，那么后面的玩家可以跟注或加注，假设加注没有超过限制。根据赌场的规定，一般限制到四次加注。\n<\/p>

如果没有人下注，那么一个玩家可以观让或下注。翻牌前下的盲注计为一次下注，支付盲注的玩家在没人加注的情况下可以观让。一个玩家不管前面是否下注都可以弃牌。<\/p>

行动以顺时针的方向进行，直到所有的玩家弃牌或下匹配的注，除非一个玩家没有足够的筹码来跟注。这个玩家可以用余下的筹码下注，这被称为全押。这意味着他不能再下注，但他还在玩牌并加入摊牌的行列来决定谁是胜者。 <\/p>

\n相关主题:
\n<\/b>
\nPokerhands,盲注（Blind）,翻牌圈( Flop),转牌圈（ Turn）,河牌圈（ River）,摊牌（ Showdown), 全押（All-In）,下注（ Bet）,加注（Raise）,观让（Check),弃牌（ Fold）<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

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