{"id":23765,"date":"2009-07-04T07:49:00","date_gmt":"2009-07-04T07:49:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.pokerstrategy.com\/zh\/glossary\/_384"},"modified":"2026-07-16T04:00:28","modified_gmt":"2026-07-16T04:00:28","slug":"a%c2%a5%c2%a5e%c2%aca%cb%86","status":"publish","type":"glossary","link":"https:\/\/www.pokerstrategy.com\/zh\/glossary\/_388\/","title":{"rendered":"\u5965\u9a6c\u54c8"},"content":{"rendered":"

规则
\n<\/h2>

\n奥马哈（Omaha）可供2-10人游戏。它类似于德州扑克，区别是每个玩家最初得到4张面朝下的牌。随着游戏进展，另5张牌被面朝上地发到牌面上。它们分为翻牌（最初的3张牌）、转牌（第4张牌）和河牌（第5张牌）。\n<\/p>

<\/p>\n\n\n\n
翻牌圈<\/span><\/td>\n转牌圈<\/span><\/td>\n河牌圈<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
<\/span><\/td>\n<\/span><\/td>\n<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>

<\/p>

\n目标是利用5张公共牌和玩家的4张牌形成最好的组合。但与德州扑克不同的是，一个玩家必须利用它的两张牌和三张公共牌。\n<\/p>

\n拿到最好牌的玩家或最后余下的玩家赢得所有的赌注。\n<\/p>

玩法<\/b><\/h2>

\n游戏的每一轮，也称为一手牌被分为5个基本的阶段<\/p>

翻牌前<\/a><\/b>\n<\/p>

\n所有的玩家被发给4张面朝小的牌，称为底牌。牌发给谁谁才能利用这4张牌。接着是第一个下注轮，玩家可以下注或退出这手牌。\n<\/p>

翻牌圈<\/b> <\/p>

\n在第一个下注轮结束后，最初的3张公共牌被面朝上地发到牌面上。所有的玩家都可以利用这些牌，大家下第二轮的赌注。\n<\/p>

转牌圈 <\/b><\/p>

\n第4张牌公开地发到牌面上，大家下第三轮的赌注。\n<\/p>

河牌圈 <\/b><\/p>

\n第5张且是最后一张公共牌发到牌面上，大家进一步下注。\n<\/p>

摊牌<\/a> <\/b><\/p>

\n在所有的牌发出且所有的赌注都下了后，余下的玩家比较他们的牌并确定谁有获胜的牌。\n<\/p>

玩家行动的顺序
\n<\/b><\/h2>

\n在奥马哈中，发牌员在一手牌结束后以顺时针的方向从一个玩家轮到另一个玩家。发牌员用一个小筹码标识出来，称为发牌员按钮。如果盲注是强制性的，那么两个紧接发牌员左边的玩家必须支付它们。\n<\/p>

\n盲注<\/a><\/b><\/p>

\n发牌员左边的玩家支付小盲注。小盲注左边的玩家支付大盲注。<\/p>

<\/p>\n\n\n
<\/td>\n发牌员<\/a><\/span><\/td>\n<\/td>\n小盲注<\/a>
\n\t\t\t<\/span><\/td>\n		<\/td>\n大盲注<\/a>
\n\t\t\t<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>

在一个下注轮的玩家顺序<\/b> <\/p>

\n紧接大盲注左边的玩家第一个在第一个下注轮行动。\n<\/p>

\n此后，行动围绕牌桌以顺时针方向继续下去。因此，如果一个玩家已经下注，那么紧接这个玩家左边的另一个玩家接着行动。\n<\/p>

<\/p>

下注轮的结构<\/b><\/h2>

\n一个玩家可以作出5种行动。\n<\/p>

<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
观让<\/span><\/td>\n一个玩家向下一个玩家过牌<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
下注<\/a><\/span><\/td>\n一个玩家投入现金或筹码
\n\t\t\t<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
跟注<\/a><\/span><\/td>\n一个玩家下注刚好匹配对手的赌注
\n\t\t\t<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
加注<\/a><\/td>\n一个玩家跟注对手的下注并同时下自己的赌注
\n\t\t\t<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
弃牌<\/a><\/span><\/td>\n一个玩家放下他的牌并退出目前这手牌
\n\t\t\t<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>

\n如果一个玩家已经下注或加注，那么接着的玩家必须跟注或加注；他们不能观让，但他们总可以弃牌。如果加注没有超过赌场规定的限制，他们可以加注。这个限制通常是每轮四次加注。
\n如果没有人下注，一个玩家可以向下一个玩家观让。在翻牌前，盲注被视为独立的赌注，因此，只有大盲注在没人加注时可以观让。 <\/p>

\n行动围绕牌桌以顺时针方向移动，直到所有的玩家弃牌或下注匹配本轮的赌注。例外发生在一个玩家没有足够的筹码时。他被视为全押，虽然他有权参加摊牌，但他不再加入下注轮。\n<\/p>

奥马哈<\/a> 高\/低 <\/b><\/h2>

奥马哈<\/a> 高\/低中持有最好牌和最差牌的玩家平分底池。低端牌只包含小于8的牌。它也称为奥马哈8或更好。<\/p>

\n低端牌中有: A,2,3,4,5,6,7,8。A此时是低牌。在计算低端牌时，顺子和同花被忽略不计。因此，最好的低端牌是5432A。对手、三条和四条都不是低端牌，所以，544AA不是低端牌。\n<\/p>

\n最好的低端牌带有最小的高牌，这与一些初学者经常认为的不同。例如，76543打败8542A。\n<\/p>

如果没有符合要求的低端牌，那么拿到最好高端牌的玩家赢得整个底池。基本上，一个人可以认为底池被分为高端的一半和低端的一半。如果两个或更多的玩家有同样大小的牌，他们平分底池的一半。因此，如果有两个一样大小的低端牌，那么他们每人获得底池的1\/4或底池低端一半的1\/2。高端牌在这种情况下将获得底池的1\/2。 <\/p>

\n奥马哈<\/a> 高\/低是持有最好牌的玩家和最差牌的玩家分享底池的游戏。所谓的低端牌是所有牌都小于或等于8的牌。因此，这种玩法也叫奥马哈8或更好。\n<\/p>


\n<\/b><\/p>

\n相关主题:<\/b>\n<\/p>

\n
\n<\/b>\n<\/p>

\nPoker hands, 盲注（Blind）,翻牌圈（Flop）,转牌圈（Turn）,河牌圈（River）,摊牌（Showdown）, 全押（All-In）,下注（Bet）,加注（Raise）,观让（Check）,弃牌（Fold）<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u00e5\u00a5\u00a5\u00e9\u00a9\u00ac\u00e5\u201c\u02c6\u00e6\u02dc\u00af\u00e4\u00b8\u20ac\u00e7\u00a7\u008d\u00e7\u00b1\u00bb\u00e4\u00bc\u00bc\u00e4\u00ba\u017d\u00e5\u00be\u00b7\u00e5\u00b7\u017e\u00e6\u2030\u2018\u00e5\u2026\u2039\u00e7\u0161\u201e\u00e6\u2030\u2018\u00e5\u2026\u2039\u00e5\u00bd\u00a2\u00e5\u00bc\u008f\u00e3\u20ac\u201a\u00e5\u0152\u00ba\u00e5\u02c6\u00ab\u00e6\u02dc\u00af\u00e6\u00af\u008f\u00e4\u00b8\u00aa\u00e7\u017d\u00a9\u00e5\u00ae\u00b6\u00e5\u00bc\u20ac\u00e5\u00a7\u2039\u00e5\u00be\u2014\u00e5\u02c6\u00b0\u00e5\u203a\u203a\u00e5\u00bc\u00a0\u00e9\u009d\u00a2\u00e6\u0153\u009d\u00e4\u00b8\u2039\u00e7\u0161\u201e\u00e7\u2030\u0152\u00e3\u20ac\u201arn<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"template":"","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"inline_featured_image":false,"_lmt_disableupdate":"","_lmt_disable":"","footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-23765","glossary","type-glossary","status-publish","hentry"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"\n\u5965\u9a6c\u54c8 - Pokerstrategy Chinese<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.pokerstrategy.com\/zh\/glossary\/_388\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"zh_CN\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"\u5965\u9a6c\u54c8 - Pokerstrategy Chinese\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"\u00e5\u00a5\u00a5\u00e9\u00a9\u00ac\u00e5\u201c\u02c6\u00e6\u02dc\u00af\u00e4\u00b8\u20ac\u00e7\u00a7\u008d\u00e7\u00b1\u00bb\u00e4\u00bc\u00bc\u00e4\u00ba\u017d\u00e5\u00be\u00b7\u00e5\u00b7\u017e\u00e6\u2030\u2018\u00e5\u2026\u2039\u00e7\u0161\u201e\u00e6\u2030\u2018\u00e5\u2026\u2039\u00e5\u00bd\u00a2\u00e5\u00bc\u008f\u00e3\u20ac\u201a\u00e5\u0152\u00ba\u00e5\u02c6\u00ab\u00e6\u02dc\u00af\u00e6\u00af\u008f\u00e4\u00b8\u00aa\u00e7\u017d\u00a9\u00e5\u00ae\u00b6\u00e5\u00bc\u20ac\u00e5\u00a7\u2039\u00e5\u00be\u2014\u00e5\u02c6\u00b0\u00e5\u203a\u203a\u00e5\u00bc\u00a0\u00e9\u009d\u00a2\u00e6\u0153\u009d\u00e4\u00b8\u2039\u00e7\u0161\u201e\u00e7\u2030\u0152\u00e3\u20ac\u201arn\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/www.pokerstrategy.com\/zh\/glossary\/_388\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Pokerstrategy Chinese\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2026-07-16T04:00:28+00:00\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\\\/\\\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.pokerstrategy.com\\\/zh\\\/glossary\\\/_388\\\/\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.pokerstrategy.com\\\/zh\\\/glossary\\\/_388\\\/\",\"name\":\"\u5965\u9a6c\u54c8 - Pokerstrategy Chinese\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.pokerstrategy.com\\\/zh\\\/#website\"},\"primaryImageOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.pokerstrategy.com\\\/zh\\\/glossary\\\/_388\\\/#primaryimage\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.pokerstrategy.com\\\/zh\\\/glossary\\\/_388\\\/#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.pokerstrategy.com\\\/zh\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/download\\\/content\\\/kartendeck\\\/8h.jpg\",\"datePublished\":\"2009-07-04T07:49:00+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2026-07-16T04:00:28+00:00\",\"breadcrumb\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.pokerstrategy.com\\\/zh\\\/glossary\\\/_388\\\/#breadcrumb\"},\"inLanguage\":\"zh-Hans\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"ReadAction\",\"target\":[\"https:\\\/\\\/www.pokerstrategy.com\\\/zh\\\/glossary\\\/_388\\\/\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"zh-Hans\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.pokerstrategy.com\\\/zh\\\/glossary\\\/_388\\\/#primaryimage\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.pokerstrategy.com\\\/zh\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/download\\\/content\\\/kartendeck\\\/8h.jpg\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.pokerstrategy.com\\\/zh\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/download\\\/content\\\/kartendeck\\\/8h.jpg\"},{\"@type\":\"BreadcrumbList\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.pokerstrategy.com\\\/zh\\\/glossary\\\/_388\\\/#breadcrumb\",\"itemListElement\":[{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":1,\"name\":\"Home\",\"item\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.pokerstrategy.com\\\/zh\\\/\"},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":2,\"name\":\"\u8bcd\u6c47\u8868\",\"item\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.pokerstrategy.com\\\/zh\\\/glossary\\\/\"},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":3,\"name\":\"\u00e5\u00a5\u00a5\u00e9\u00a9\u00ac\u00e5\u201c\u02c6\"}]},{\"@type\":\"WebSite\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.pokerstrategy.com\\\/zh\\\/#website\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.pokerstrategy.com\\\/zh\\\/\",\"name\":\"Pokerstrategy Chinese\",\"description\":\"\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"SearchAction\",\"target\":{\"@type\":\"EntryPoint\",\"urlTemplate\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.pokerstrategy.com\\\/zh\\\/?s={search_term_string}\"},\"query-input\":{\"@type\":\"PropertyValueSpecification\",\"valueRequired\":true,\"valueName\":\"search_term_string\"}}],\"inLanguage\":\"zh-Hans\"}]}<\/script>\n<!-- \/ Yoast SEO plugin. -->","yoast_head_json":{"title":"\u5965\u9a6c\u54c8 - Pokerstrategy Chinese","robots":{"index":"index","follow":"follow","max-snippet":"max-snippet:-1","max-image-preview":"max-image-preview:large","max-video-preview":"max-video-preview:-1"},"canonical":"https:\/\/www.pokerstrategy.com\/zh\/glossary\/_388\/","og_locale":"zh_CN","og_type":"article","og_title":"\u5965\u9a6c\u54c8 - Pokerstrategy Chinese","og_description":"\u00e5\u00a5\u00a5\u00e9\u00a9\u00ac\u00e5\u201c\u02c6\u00e6\u02dc\u00af\u00e4\u00b8\u20ac\u00e7\u00a7\u008d\u00e7\u00b1\u00bb\u00e4\u00bc\u00bc\u00e4\u00ba\u017d\u00e5\u00be\u00b7\u00e5\u00b7\u017e\u00e6\u2030\u2018\u00e5\u2026\u2039\u00e7\u0161\u201e\u00e6\u2030\u2018\u00e5\u2026\u2039\u00e5\u00bd\u00a2\u00e5\u00bc\u008f\u00e3\u20ac\u201a\u00e5\u0152\u00ba\u00e5\u02c6\u00ab\u00e6\u02dc\u00af\u00e6\u00af\u008f\u00e4\u00b8\u00aa\u00e7\u017d\u00a9\u00e5\u00ae\u00b6\u00e5\u00bc\u20ac\u00e5\u00a7\u2039\u00e5\u00be\u2014\u00e5\u02c6\u00b0\u00e5\u203a\u203a\u00e5\u00bc\u00a0\u00e9\u009d\u00a2\u00e6\u0153\u009d\u00e4\u00b8\u2039\u00e7\u0161\u201e\u00e7\u2030\u0152\u00e3\u20ac\u201arn","og_url":"https:\/\/www.pokerstrategy.com\/zh\/glossary\/_388\/","og_site_name":"Pokerstrategy Chinese","article_modified_time":"2026-07-16T04:00:28+00:00","twitter_card":"summary_large_image","schema":{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https:\/\/www.pokerstrategy.com\/zh\/glossary\/_388\/","url":"https:\/\/www.pokerstrategy.com\/zh\/glossary\/_388\/","name":"\u5965\u9a6c\u54c8 - Pokerstrategy Chinese","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.pokerstrategy.com\/zh\/#website"},"primaryImageOfPage":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.pokerstrategy.com\/zh\/glossary\/_388\/#primaryimage"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.pokerstrategy.com\/zh\/glossary\/_388\/#primaryimage"},"thumbnailUrl":"https:\/\/www.pokerstrategy.com\/zh\/wp-content\/uploads\/download\/content\/kartendeck\/8h.jpg","datePublished":"2009-07-04T07:49:00+00:00","dateModified":"2026-07-16T04:00:28+00:00","breadcrumb":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.pokerstrategy.com\/zh\/glossary\/_388\/#breadcrumb"},"inLanguage":"zh-Hans","potentialAction":[{"@type":"ReadAction","target":["https:\/\/www.pokerstrategy.com\/zh\/glossary\/_388\/"]}]},{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"zh-Hans","@id":"https:\/\/www.pokerstrategy.com\/zh\/glossary\/_388\/#primaryimage","url":"https:\/\/www.pokerstrategy.com\/zh\/wp-content\/uploads\/download\/content\/kartendeck\/8h.jpg","contentUrl":"https:\/\/www.pokerstrategy.com\/zh\/wp-content\/uploads\/download\/content\/kartendeck\/8h.jpg"},{"@type":"BreadcrumbList","@id":"https:\/\/www.pokerstrategy.com\/zh\/glossary\/_388\/#breadcrumb","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Home","item":"https:\/\/www.pokerstrategy.com\/zh\/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":2,"name":"\u8bcd\u6c47\u8868","item":"https:\/\/www.pokerstrategy.com\/zh\/glossary\/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":3,"name":"\u00e5\u00a5\u00a5\u00e9\u00a9\u00ac\u00e5\u201c\u02c6"}]},{"@type":"WebSite","@id":"https:\/\/www.pokerstrategy.com\/zh\/#website","url":"https:\/\/www.pokerstrategy.com\/zh\/","name":"Pokerstrategy Chinese","description":"","potentialAction":[{"@type":"SearchAction","target":{"@type":"EntryPoint","urlTemplate":"https:\/\/www.pokerstrategy.com\/zh\/?s={search_term_string}"},"query-input":{"@type":"PropertyValueSpecification","valueRequired":true,"valueName":"search_term_string"}}],"inLanguage":"zh-Hans"}]}},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.pokerstrategy.com\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/glossary\/23765","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.pokerstrategy.com\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/glossary"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.pokerstrategy.com\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/glossary"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.pokerstrategy.com\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.pokerstrategy.com\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/glossary\/23765\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.pokerstrategy.com\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=23765"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}