Maths for winning at MTT's?

    • CoachB
      CoachB
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      Joined: 13.01.2011 Posts: 12
      • 27.01.2011, 00:26
      • This post has been edited 4 time(s), it was last edited by CoachB: 27.01.2011 00:33.
      Can someone run through the maths of MTT's?

      i.e. What % of games do you need to be in the money to be a winner?

      Say you play a $12 buy in game with an average of 200 runners. The bubble is 27. But being in the cash is really just money back until you make the final table i.e. 9. So if you assume you need to make the final table to at least double up, you have a 9/200 (4.5%) chance of winning per game.

      So an average player should make the final table once every 22 tournaments? Lets assume he gets his money back once every 11 tournaments. It means he is paying for 20 MTT entries at $12 = $240.

      Whats on offer?
      200 x $12 = $2,400 - $200 (rake) = $2,200.
      First Prize assume 25% = $550 ranging down to 2% = $44 say.

      At the one time at the final table every 22 MTT's most of the finishes will result in -ev.

      The numbers change a bit if you make the assumption that you can fold your way to 100 runners and pick up some free equity.

      To be a winner you need to make the final table better than once and cash better than 4th for every 22 MTT's and at least win you entry back > twice.

      How often will a very good MTT player reach the bubble? Final table?

      Any thoughts?

      CB
  • 8 replies
    • pzhon
      pzhon
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      Joined: 17.06.2010 Posts: 1,151
      There are a variety of winning styles. Some make the money more than others, while achieving the same ROI.

      One model is to assume that a winning player reaches all cashing places equally often. If the rake is 10%, then someone whose prizes are based on this model must cash 10% more often than par in order to break even. Any more than that and the player profits.

      In practice, some players cash more often, but do so by limping into the money. They sacrifice most of their equity to increase their ITM%, and may become losing players this way. Is ITM% more important than money? Not to me.

      Other players have a finishing distributions which is heavily weighted toward higher finishes. In a large tournament which pays 10% of the players, they might only cash 10% of the time while achieving an ROI of 100% or more since they will reach the final table much more often than par.

      If you want to see some actual finishing distributions, look up the players on top of the Sharkscope leader boards for 180 player tournaments, total profit 2010. Some have played many tens of thousands of tournaments.

      For example, here are some counts for one player from 180 player SNGs, in 21,936 tournaments with an ROI of 45% (avg profit $5.53/tournament):

      1st: 255 = 1.16%
      2nd: 215
      3rd: 157
      4th: 145
      5th: 124
      6th: 148
      7th: 150
      8th: 130
      9th: 123
      final tables: 1447 = 6.60%

      10th: 138
      11th: 153
      12th: 121
      13th: 139
      14th: 121
      15th: 131
      16th: 140
      17th: 131
      18th: 133
      10th-18th: 1207 = 5.50%

      Cashes: 2654 = 12.10%

      That is a little higher than the par of 10%. Keep in mind that this player is not typical, he is on top of one of the leader boards.

      Incidentally, this player bubbles out quite often, with 171 18th place finishes, and many more finishes from 19th through 27th than from 10th through 18th.
    • CoachB
      CoachB
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      Joined: 13.01.2011 Posts: 12
      • 27.01.2011, 04:38
      • This post has been edited 3 time(s), it was last edited by CoachB: 27.01.2011 04:41.
      Nice reply, thank you pzhon!

      Tough way to make a living? Lets see.

      The average worker works 40 hours per week (although I don't know many who only work 40!) x 48 = say 1,920 working hours per year, probably a few less depending on no. of public holidays.

      How many tables can you multi table for a MTT? Lets say 12 or more for a full time grinder. And how long does the average MTT go for assuming a bell curve of knock outs and wins (although our guy is about 3 times better than the average punter) got to be at least 1 hour average, probably a fair bit more.

      Lets assume he takes one hour to complete a MTT and he plays 12 at once. With 21,936 tourneys he's working 1,828 hours.

      At $5.53 per tourney he is making $122k gross (plus rake back and bonuses) equals about $66 plus/plus per hour? Not bad.

      Lets assume because he does this full time and can outperform he probably also picks up some entry's into live tourneys and maybe does a bit of coaching. He probably runs a few 24 hour sessions. Maybe he is also set up on a laptop and can still run while he is out of town. So maybe he gets 2 or 3 months down time a year if he wants.

      Looks doable. What do people think?

      CB
    • pzhon
      pzhon
      Bronze
      Joined: 17.06.2010 Posts: 1,151
      Somewhere along the way, you need to pick up the skill level that one of the top players has. A very large number of players have been playing for years without doing that.

      There is another player who put in about 7 hours/day 16-tabling STTs. His result over one 4 month period: A loss of $12,000, with a -4.5% ROI, although rakeback would improve that to about -2.5%. So, don't assume that if you play a large volume, the profit will be automatic.
    • pzhon
      pzhon
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      Joined: 17.06.2010 Posts: 1,151
      Also, the 22k tournaments were not all in one year.
    • CoachB
      CoachB
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      Joined: 13.01.2011 Posts: 12
      Wise words my friend! :club:
    • CALLIBAN
      CALLIBAN
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      Joined: 27.09.2007 Posts: 4,152
      Originally posted by CoachB
      Nice reply, thank you pzhon!

      Tough way to make a living? Lets see.

      The average worker works 40 hours per week (although I don't know many who only work 40!) x 48 = say 1,920 working hours per year, probably a few less depending on no. of public holidays.

      How many tables can you multi table for a MTT? Lets say 12 or more for a full time grinder. And how long does the average MTT go for assuming a bell curve of knock outs and wins (although our guy is about 3 times better than the average punter) got to be at least 1 hour average, probably a fair bit more.

      Lets assume he takes one hour to complete a MTT and he plays 12 at once. With 21,936 tourneys he's working 1,828 hours.

      At $5.53 per tourney he is making $122k gross (plus rake back and bonuses) equals about $66 plus/plus per hour? Not bad.

      Lets assume because he does this full time and can outperform he probably also picks up some entry's into live tourneys and maybe does a bit of coaching. He probably runs a few 24 hour sessions. Maybe he is also set up on a laptop and can still run while he is out of town. So maybe he gets 2 or 3 months down time a year if he wants.

      Looks doable. What do people think?

      CB

      Originally posted by pzhon
      Somewhere along the way, you need to pick up the skill level that one of the top players has. A very large number of players have been playing for years without doing that.

      There is another player who put in about 7 hours/day 16-tabling STTs. His result over one 4 month period: A loss of $12,000, with a -4.5% ROI, although rakeback would improve that to about -2.5%. So, don't assume that if you play a large volume, the profit will be automatic.
      Even though I liked his maths, there's some things to change...
      Why you used 48 weeks/year insted of 52?
      And one hour for an MTT is very rare...in one hour you are not even ITM...

      I hope you guys don't mind I came here to write (I am from the portuguese/brasilien community) But I was doing some research and I came across this interesting post... ;)
    • pzhon
      pzhon
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      Joined: 17.06.2010 Posts: 1,151
      I believe CoachB used 48 weeks/year to give the players 4 weeks of vacation, similar to what you might expect from a salaried job. I think the typical amount of vacation plus holidays is actually much greater than that in western Europe.

      One hour was not supposed to be the time to complete the tournament, but rather the average amount of time it takes to play. Some tournaments take much longer, but they can also be over in one hand.

      Ultra-tight-early strategies are touted as being good for multitabling since you quickly fold almost all hands preflop. However, if you don't risk busting out before the first break, that means your tournaments may take longer even when you haven't doubled up, which means you have to play more tables at a time to get the same volume. If your average tournament takes 1 hour with a 20% ROI, and you make a play which on average shortens your tournament by 15 minutes, this gives you the time to earn another 5% of a buy-in.

      In practice, if I play MTTs, most end early, but I end up with a few straggler tournaments in which I am going deep, and sometimes these take hours to finish. While I complete those tournaments, the number of tables I am playing is much lower than normal. So, to average playing 12 tables at once, you may have to play 16 tables at a time or more. One solution is to play cash games or STTs while you wait for the last MTTs to finish.
    • jass1960
      jass1960
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      Joined: 15.04.2010 Posts: 709
      In the example given by Phzon the fields were exactly the same - 180 man SNGs.

      I play $4 Rush SNGs and, with on-demand, field sizes are much bigger and this has significantly effected my ROI

      In these games a top 10% finish is ITM and my distribution (below) is almost identical - based on 500, 135 Rush, $4 SNGs (and 600 On demand tournaments - average entries 300+)

      Finish
      Top 10% 13% (14%)
      11-20% 13% (14%)
      21-30% 12% (12%)
      31-40% 14% (13%)
      41-50% 14% (14%)
      51-60% 14% (14%)
      61-70% 12% (13%)
      71-80% 5% (4%)
      81-90% 1.5% (1%)
      91-100% 1.5% (1%)

      However, my ROI is completely different - 23% in the 135 field, 7% in the larger fields.

      IMHO this is because in the 135 field, doubling up near the bubble or just ITM, almost guarantees a FT finish, whereas if you just creep ITM in the bigger field you need to double 3 or 4 times to get to FT.

      Cheers

      Jass :D