Calling a 4bet OOP against unknown will put you on very hard spots postflop.
There are two options:
(1) He 4bet for value with a premium hand (Let's say a premium hand is one of the four {AK,QQ+}
(2) He is using the fact that you don't know each other and 4bet bluff.
From here you have three options: Fold,Call or Shove
CALL OPTION
This is by far our worst option. It all begins in the fact that you have no idea where you at any flop (unless you flop a set)
(1) Villain has a premium hand
- a non face board, QQ+ are still in front. AK will either won't put any more money in the pot or try to represent an OP and bluff you out of the pot.
- Queen,King or and Ace comes on the flop, you have only middle (or even bottom) pair and behind QQ+ and AK.
(2) Villain has garbage.
You are in a guessing game, villain can bluff you out of the pot in both scenarios.
So when you call you have play OOP in a big pot when you have to put more money in a big pot to find if you hand is any good. Either way you are stuck in a crapy spot.
We took a call out of the equation. We are left with two options: Fold or Shove.
FOLD/SHOVE OPTIONS
(1) Villain has a premium hand
Fold: You get away form being dominated against this range.
Shove: In the best case you get him to fold AK,QQ, In the worst case you get called and flipping against AK and dominated by QQ+.
(2) Villain has garbage.
Shove: You make him fold a worser hand
Fold: You fold the best hand.
So it's a big dilemma as you see. I call it the "The 4bet by unknown dilemma"
Fold is + in (1) and - in (2)
Shove is - in (1) and ~ in (2) since you made him fold a hand that you had dominated.
As I see it with out any experience in those spots, with out any reads on the villain and with only 10BB invested in the pot a fold is the best option for you.
You should use this hand further in the session to understand what's going on in villain head. This hand will help unpuzzling the next hands. (I also think that you can understand what was going on in this hand using the next hands when you will have some reads on the villain)
When you'll find yourself in the same situation in the future use this hand to make better decisions.
I hope this helped.
btw what was your decision?