Adv SSS Coaching - 01/20
Known players: (for a description of vp$ip, pfr, ats, folded bb, af, wts, wsd or hands click here)
[tg]Hero$92,50:///////;MP2$489,12:///////;[/tg]
2,00/4,00 No-Limit Hold'em (7 handed)
Hand recorder used for this poker hand: Texas Grabem 1.9 by www.pokerstrategy.com.
Preflop: Hero is BB with 8♥, 9♥
MP1 folds, MP2 raises to $16,00, 4 folds, Hero raises to $92,50 (All-In), MP2 calls $76,50.
Flop: ($187,00) K♠, Q♣, Q♥
Turn: ($187,00) J♣
River: ($187,00) T♣
Final Pot: $187,00
MP2:
16 VPIP, 14 PFR, MP openraise 23% (30spots), fold vs3bet 50% (2spots), 236 Hands
Villain can be judged as a regular TAG player. Nevertheless its worth mentioning that he's already on the aggressive side with his 16/14 stats. Such players are perfect victims for beeing reraised by us. Since they openraise pretty loose mostly we can 3bet a lot of hands profitable. But against such players we have more optoins than just a value 3bet.
The play you see can be called a speculative or maybe light 3bet. The reason for such a 3bet is not an equity edge but the high chance of making your opponent fold to a push - and in case you get called you can still win sometimes. All pockets, and suited connectors are for example good hands for such a 3bet since the arent dominated that often an keep a good equity even when they play against a much better range. If you want to know more about this type of 3bet just scroll back the posts in this thread. You will find many examples and instructions.
What I just have to add is, that a fully understanding of equity, foldequity, table image, history and much game experience is need to make this play in the right spot and frequency. Obviously pushing around with such hands too often, can't bring profit.
Well, I want to start examining the hand and do some calculations. First of all its important that villain raises a loose range since then he has to fold a lot to our 3bet. The samplesize can definetely be criticized. With just ~250 hands the variance of the stats is still pretty big. In such a case its often not appropriate to make speculative plays like this since you're not sure wether the evaluation of your opponent is accurate or not. However in the few hands I observed villain all hands suited to the "TAG-regular" image. 23% openraise in MP overall will usually mean a 15-20% openraise in MP2. Due to playability/deception players don't raise the top 15% however. Its rather somethink balanced like this:
15%: 22+,ATs+,A5s-A2s,KJs+,QJs,T9s,98s,87s,76s,AJo+,KJo+
20%: 22+,ATs+,A5s-A2s,KTs+,QTs+,JTs,T8s+,97s+,86s+,76s,65s,54s,ATo+,KJo+,T9o,98o
The exact range varies a lot from player to player of course. That's why observing your opponents openraises is quite important for adjusting and optimizing these ranges.The calculations assume different foldequities in order to compare the EVs. The basic formula is the following:
EV = Pot*Foldequity + (1-Foldequity)[(eff.Stack+Deadmoney-Rake)*Equity – ((eff.Stack-Blind)*(1-Equity))]
with the values from the hand:
EV = 22$*Foldequity + (1-Foldequity)[(92.5$+6$-3$)*Equity – ((92.5$-4$)*(1-Equity))]
15%:
30% FE: => he calls 10.5%: ~22+,ATs+,A5s,KQs,AJo+ => we have 38.1% equity
EV = 22$*0.3 + 0.7[95.5$*0.381 – 88.5$*0.619] = -6.28$
40% FE: => he calls 9%: ~33+,AJs+,AJo+ => we have 37.1% equity
EV = 22$*0.4 + 0.6[95.5$*0.371 – 88.5$*0.629] = -3.34$
50% FE: => he calls 7.5%: ~66+,AJs+,AJo+ => we have 34.3% equity
EV = 22$*0.5 + 0.5[95.5$*0.343 – 88.5$*0.657] = -1.69$
60% FE: => he calls 6%: ~77+,AQs+,AQo+ => we have 31.7% equity
EV = 22$*0.6+ 0.4[95.5$*0.317 – 88.5$*0.683] = 1.13$
70% FE: => he calls 4.5%: ~99+,AQs+,AKo => we have 27.3% equity
EV = 22$*0.7+ 0.3[95.5$*0.273 – 88.5$*0.727] = 3.92$
80% FE: => he calls 3%: ~JJ+,AKs,AKo => we have 28.3% equity
EV = 22$*0.8+ 0.2[95.5$*0.283 – 88.5$*0.717] = 10.31$
20%:
30% FE: => he calls 14%: ~22+,ATs+,A5s-A2s,KJs+,QJs,JTs,ATo+,KQo => we have 38.7% equity
EV = -5.50$
40% FE: => he calls 12%: ~22+,ATs+,A5s-A3s,KQs,ATo+ => we have 38.7% equity
EV = -1.58$
50% FE: => he calls 10%: ~22+,ATs+,KQs,AJo+ => we have 37.9% equity
EV = 1.62$
60% FE: => he calls 8%: ~55+,AJs+,AJo+ => we have 35.3% equity
EV = 3.78$
70% FE: => he calls 6%: ~77+,AQs+,AQo+ => we have 31.7% equity
EV = 6.35$
80% FE: => he calls 4%: ~TT+,AQs+,AKo => we have 27.9% equity
EV = 10.17$
The most important result is that our EVs are way better with a 20% openraisingrange. The looser villain raises the more weak hands he will hold and have to fold against our push. Vs 15% we are breakeven with around 55% foldequity and vs 20% with ~45%.
Evaluating the foldequity is probably the most difficult thing in this whole calculation. I will briefly talk about 2 basic ways to do so.
What pot odds does villain get?
(16$+2$+92.5$)/76.5$ = 1.44:1 and this equals 40.9% breakevenequity for villain. This means he should call the push with all hands which have more than this equity against our 3betting range. Against his 15% openraisingrange I would probably 3bet like 77+, AJs+, AQo+ for value. This would mean he can call my 3bet profitable with 99+, AQs+, AKo which is 4.2% and we'd have 72% foldequity.
This is a very theoretic way and in itself alone mostly not appropriate since most players don't play exactly to pot odds. But the more you'Re opponent is playing ABC the more this method is giving goo results. To sum up, this is a method using all information you can get out of stats and pot odds.
From another point of view you could add the involved positions and the table image as well as history into the consideration of foldequity. BBvsMP2 is not a stealing/restealing spot. Thus we will get more credit for our push and achieve more foldequity than if it was BBvsBU. Further I did not have any similar hands in the history with villain and I wasn't very active at this table so for. This speeks for more foldequity as well.
Anyway, to get to a conclusion, as soon as MP2 openraises more than the 15% which is really a bit to tight, our 3bet can achieve a nice winning. He must call looser than 22+,ATs+,KQs,AJo to make our play -EV. I don't think reasonable TAGs can do so withour good reads on us.
Well, MP2 calls us and we had to show 98s. It is very important to note down what we did in this spot. When we're facing this opponent the next time we know that our credit will be pretty low for a while. The best thing would then be to push our monsters in exactly the same way.Most likely our opponent will feel pushed around and may show some very loose hero calls which in the end increases our payout extremely - as long as we manage to just sometimes throw in such a light 3bet.
Best regards,
xarry