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Summary - contents of lesson #1 - #6 [Bierbaer's course]

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Bierbaer
Joined: 27.05.2005

Lesson #1

Overview
1.) Introduction to No Limit Hold'em
2.) Introduction to PokerStrategy.com
3.) Proper Poker Mindset - Part 1
4.) 9 Tips on how to become a successful NL Player

1.) Introduction
I will post a short version of my notes after each lesson.
They are not meant to replace the coaching - they're just a structured list of cues meant to function as a reminder of the topics we discussed during the coaching.
Since during the coaching questions come, the structure of the notes might different than the one in the coaching.
Also I purposely keep them short (see tip #1 ;)), but if you have any questions I'm here to answer ofc!

2. PokerStrategy.com - an overview
1. Starting out - the strategy section
2. The first tool - Pokerstrategy.com Equilab
3. Watching the pros - the video section
4. Boosting your skills - the strategy forums

3.) An introduction to a proper Poker mindset
a) See Poker as work!
- define your goals
b) Good Mindset <=> Professional Mindset
c) BRM
- define your personal BRM
d) Set a schedule! (See below)
- poker : study balance
- volume is important
e) Study!
f) If you really don't feel like playing - don't!
g) RB and bonuses are important
h) EV vs fame
- don't be afraid to make mistakes and don't care what people say!
i) "How much can I win?"

4.) 9 Tips on how to become a successful NL Player
#1 Think for yourself!
- critical thinking
- don't copy
- apply knowledge
- have an opinion
#2 Never stop working on your game!
#3 Post hands!
- provide details
- discuss
#4 Talk to people!
- study groups
- poker friends
#5 Experiment!
- reasoning is important
#6 Make mistakes!
- only once
- analyse them
#7 Only play under good conditions!
- quitting is key
#8 Good plays aren't always good!
- understand all the factors
#9 You're not as good as you think!

Example Schedule
Monday 3h
19-20 Check posted hands, watch a video
20:15-21:30 play
21:45-22:30 play

Wednesday 2h
19:00-20:00 Attend Bierbaer's Coaching
20:15-21:15 Play

Thursday 3h
19:30-21:00 Attend beginners course
21:15-22:45 Play

Friday 1.5h
18:30-20:00 play

Sunday 6h
09:30-10:15 do beginners course homework
10:30-11:30 play
14:00-15:30 play
15:45-16:30 watch a video
20:00-22:00 play

Total:
5h study time
10h playing time

You can of course make it more specific, for example planning
10 minute blocks for posting hands, or you can set up general rules like
using the first 10 minutes of a playing session for looking at posted hands,
and using the last 10 minutes for posting hands from the session.

Lesson #2

Overview:
i) Preflop basics
ii) General tips and knowledge for playing online poker
iii) Introduction to the mathematics of poker - Part 1 (maths basics, odds and outs)

i) Preflop basics
See article.

ii) 10 tips for playing Online-Poker
1) The SHC is just a rough guide!
2) Play within your capabilities!
3) Only play when you can play winning Poker!
4) Stats aren't always right!
5) Sweatsessions are great!
6) Taking breaks is important!
7) There will always be fish!
8) Learn to quit!
9) Good players aren't always right!
10) Tight is right!

iii) Basic math
See article.

Math Examples
Odds = (Total cards - outs) : outs

What does that mean?

For example: Hero has Td9d
Board Kd 6d 4c

9 diamonds in the deck
47 unknown cards in the deck

Odds = (47 - 9) : 9 <=> odds = 38 : 9
<=> odds = 38/9 : 9/9
<=> odds = 4.2 : 1

Scenario:
The pot is $10
The opponent bets $6

For example: Hero has Td9d
Board Kd 6d 4c

Should we call?

Pot odds = pot : (Amount to call)

Here:
Pot odds = $10+$6 : $6 <=> pot odds = 16 : 6 = 2.6 : 1

-----

Needed equity:
Equity = (amount to call) / (total pot AFTER we call)
Actual_equity > Equity_needed

Here:
$6 / ($10 + $6 + $6) = 6 / 22 = 0.273 = 27.3%

Rule of 4 and 2:
Flop: Outs * 4 + 2 = Equity
Turn: Outs * 2 + 2 = Equity

-----

Conversion Odds -> Equity

38 + 9 = all possible outcomes

We have 3:1 odds. That means 1 time we win, 3 times we lose
=> there's a total of 4 times
If we want the percentage of how often we win - it's 1:4 = 25%

1 : (1 + odds)
Here: 1 : (1+4.2) = 1:5.2 = 19.2%

9 : 38 means: 9+38 = 47 cases. We win 9, we lose 38.
Percentage: (Favorable cases) : (total cases)
<=> (favorable cases) : (favorable cases + unfavorable cases)

-----

Equity -> Odds

General: equity : (100% - equity)

We have 20% Equity.

=> We win 20 out of 100 times
=> 20 favorable cases, (100 - 20) = 80 unfavorable cases

=> Odds = 80 : 20 = 4 : 1

-----

Odds: Relation (good outcomes) : (BAD outcomes)
Equity: Relation (good outcomes) : (ALL outcomes)

Lesson #3

Overview:
1. Postflop play
2. Hand analysis and the Pokerstrategy.com Equilab
3. Poker math (implied pot odds)

1. An introduction to postflop play - general guidelines
1) Keep in mind the reasons for betting!
2) Tight-Aggressive > all
3) Aggression wins!
4) Tightness is hard to exploit.
5) Fold to aggression!
6) "I want to bet!"

Link to the article.

3. An introduction to implied pot odds
Link to the article.
General factors:
- opponent's range
- opponent's looseness
- stacksizes
- hero's relative position
- current street
- hero's range vs hero's hand

Example:
We have a FD on the flop and bet 5BB into a pot of 7BB, the opponent raises to 15BB => we have to call 10BB.

(amount to call) / (total pot after the call) = equity
<=> 10/ 37

(amount to call) : (amount in the pot) = pot odds
10 : 7+5+15
<=> 10 : 27
<=> 1 : 2.7

9 cards out of 47 cards help us, or in other words
9 help us => 47-9 are not helping
=> 38:9 odds
<=> 4.2 : 1

Therefore we need 4.2 : 1 pot odds but we only get 2.7 : 1

If we called, the pot would be: 7bb + 5bb + 15bb + 10bb = 37bb
If we hit we'll bet 20bb. Assuming the opponent calls always
=> on the flop we have 10 : 20 implied odds
<=> 2:1 implied odds

Pot odds + implied odds = 2.7 + 2
=> including implied odds we have 4.7 :1 odds

Lesson #4

Overview:
1. Introduction to hand evaluation - Part 2
2. Playing with initiative
3. Multi-tabling
4. Elephant, HUDs - Part 1
5. Tilt and tilt prevention

1. Introduction to hand evaluation - Part 2
Download the Equilab.
Article about the Equilab.
Link to the pokerhand-converter.
How to post hands.
Link to the NL Strategy forums.
Link to the NL BSS Basic HE forum.

2. Playing with initiative
Standard-lines:
IP
- bet/bet/bet
- bet/bet/check > bet/check/bet
- check/x/x > bet/???/???
OOP
- bet/bet/bet
- bet/checkraise/shove
- bet[fold]/bet[fold]/x
- check[fold]/x/x

3. Multi-tabling
General tips:
- use a simple layout
- use 4-coloured card decks
- disable animations
- preferred seating
- auto-rebuy
- disable chat

Dangers of multi-tabling:
- autopiloting
- losing the edge
- playing too much ABC

4. An introduction to HUDs
The most important stats:
VPIP
PFR
Steal%
WTSD
Cbet%

The most dangerous stat:
AF

5. Dealing with tilt
- Tilt = any non A-game performance
- be honest to yourself
- set a stop-loss
- "Am I still playing A-game?"
- "Should I quit?"

Article about tilt.

Lesson #5

Overview:
1. Playing without initiative
2. Elephant, HUDs - Part 2
3. Playing with stats

1. Playing without initiative

1.1. We called a raise IP
Strong hands / Max-value:
- raise flop
- call flop, raise turn
- call flop, call turn, call or raise river

Medium hands:
- usually call flop, reevaluate turn

Weak hands / Bluffs:
- fold!
- bluffraise
- float and fold or raise turn

1.2. We called a raise in the BB
Strong hands / Max-value:
- checkraise > all

Medium hands:
- made hands: check/call or check/fold
- draws: check/raise or check/fold

Weak hands / bluffs:
- check/fold > all

1.3. We called a 3bet IP:
- Very situational-dependant with strong and medium hands
- weak hands and air: fold to aggression

2. Elephant, HUDs - Part 2

Advanced stats:
- Limp%
- 3bet%
- foldto3b%
- foldSBtosteal & foldBBtosteal
- foldtocbet
- W$WSF
- donkbet
- bet vs missed cbet (IP and OOP)
- positional stats

3. Playing with stats

General tips:
- reads&history > stats
- stats are misleading
- decisions for stacks based on stats are usually non-optimal
- making close decisions based on stats is non-optimal
- start with few stats
- know what the stats tell you

Lesson #6

Overview:
1. Playing when nobody has the initiative
2. Multi-way pots, freeplays
3. Slowplay
4. Advanced example hands

Playing when nobody has the initiative

Hero completes the SB
Types of opponents:
- Openlimper
- Overlimper
- BB

2. Multiway pots and freeplays

Multiway pots
- ranges are stronger
- fold to aggression
- bluff less

Freeplays
- be aggressive in HU pots, exception: Ahigh boards & drawy boards
- be careful in multiway pots

3. Slowplay

- General rule: Valueplay > slowplay
- consider your range
- consider your image

4. Advanced example hands

1. Stats
2. Personal impression
3. Your thoughts
4. Think thoroughly
5. No results
6. One hand per thread

Lesson #7

Overview:
1. Introduction to short-handed BSS
2. Self-management skills

1. Introduction to short-handed BSS

a) ORC vs dynamic ranges

b) 3betting
- value vs bluff
- tight image vs loose image
- does the opponent fold a lot vs 3bets?
- polarized vs depolarized range
- IP vs OOP


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16 replies
Bierbaer
Joined: 27.05.2005
Bierbaer
Joined: 27.05.2005
Bierbaer
Joined: 27.05.2005
Bierbaer
Joined: 27.05.2005
Bierbaer
Joined: 27.05.2005

Notes Lesson #3:

pot 6.5bb
we bet 5bb, opponent minraises to 10bb

pot 6.5
out bet 5
opp. rar 10
our call 5

we need to call 5 for 26.5 => 5/26.5 = 18.87%

12/17

--------------------------------------

We have a FD on the flop and bet 5BB into a pot of 7.5BB, the opponent raises to 15BB => we have to

call 10BB.

Current pot: 7.5BB
Our bet: 5BB
Opp. Raise: 15BB

to call: 10BB

Total pot would be 37BB

Potequity:
(Amount to call) / (Total pot after call)
<=> 10bb / 37.5bb <=> 10 / 37.5 <=> 0.267 = ~ 27%

**

10bb for 27.5bb <=> 1 : 2.75

**

----------------------

Odds:
A FD means 9 outs

There are 47 cards left, 9 help us => 47-9=38 don't help us.

=> Relation is 9 : 38 <=> 9/9 : 38/9 <=> 1:4.2

1+4.2 = 5.2
1 out of 5.2 we're gonna win <=> 1/5.2 <=> 0.19 = 19%

Transforming odds to equity:
On the flop: multiply with 2 => 38% equity

OR:
The rule of 4 and 2

Equity on flop = 4*Outs + 2
Equity on Turn = 2*Outs + 2

----------------------

Immplied Odds

So implied odds means adding the value you on average manage to get out of the winning hands on

the turn or river?

Let's assume the scenario from above.

If we miss the turn we're c/folding.

If we hit we'll win a certain amount of additional money.

We assume we win another half pot on turn or river if we hit.

Pot on the turn: 37.5bb

37.5bb/2 = 18.75bb

We get 1:2.75 odds BUT we'll win more money (18.75bb) if we hit.

=> effectively we risk 10bb for a total of 27.5 + 18.75
<=> 10 : 46.25
<=> 1 : 4.625

--------------

we get 3:1 odds, we need 4:1

pot is 10, he bets 5.
=> we need to win an additional 5 on average on the turn or the river

The pot will be 20.


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Bierbaer
Joined: 27.05.2005
Bierbaer
Joined: 27.05.2005

Here are the notes of today's lesson #2:

Odds <=> Outs : (Total cards - outs)

What does that mean?

For example: Hero has Td9d
Board Kd 6d 4c

9 diamonds in the deck
47 unknown cards in the deck

Odds = 9 : (47 - 9) <=> odds = 9:38
<=> odds = 9/9 : 38/9
<=> odds = 1 : 4.2

Scenario:
The pot is $10
The opponent bets $6

For example: Hero has Td9d
Board Kd 6d 4c

Should we call?

Pot odds = (Amount to call) : pot

Here:
Pot odds = $6 : $10+$6 <=> pot odds = 6 : 16 = 1 : 2.6

-------

Needed equity:
Equity = (amount to call) : (total pot AFTER we call)

Here:
$6 : $10 + $6 + $6 = 6 : 22 = 0.273 = 27.3%

Conversion Odds -> Equity

We have 3:1 odds. That means 1 time we win, 3 times we lose
=> there's a total of 4 times
If we want the percentage of how often we win - it's 1:4 = 25%

1 : (1 + odds)
Here: 1 : (1+4.2) = 1:5.2 = 19.2%

9 : 38 means: 9+38 = 47 cases. We win 9, we lose 38.
Percentage: (Favorable cases) : (total cases)
<=> (favorable cases) : (favorable cases + unfavorable cases)

-------

Equity -> odds

General: equity : (100% - equity)

We have 20% Equity.

=> We win 20 out of 100 times
=> 20 favorable cases, (100 - 20) = 80 unfavorable cases

=> Odds = 20:80 = 1:4


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Quote
DannyJQ
Joined: 13.07.2011

Prima, $0.10/$0.20 No Limit Hold'em Cash, 5 Players

Hero (BB): $31.48 (157.4 bb)
MP: $5.90 (29.5 bb)
CO: $19.50 (97.5 bb)
BTN: $26.28 (131.4 bb)
SB: $36.64 (183.2 bb)

Preflop: Hero is BB with 3 8
2 folds, BTN calls $0.20, SB completes, Hero checks

Flop: ($0.60) 2 8 8 (3 players)
SB checks, Hero checks, BTN bets $1, SB calls $1, Hero calls $1

Turn: ($3.60) Q (3 players)
SB checks, Hero checks, BTN bets $2.80, SB folds, Hero calls $2.80

River: ($9.20) 3 (2 players)
Hero bets $4, BTN folds


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Yordi85
Joined: 31.01.2009

Known Players:
UTG2: $0,79 - 40 bb
UTG3: $4,64 - 232 bb
MP1: $0,91 - 46 bb
MP2: $0,99 - 50 bb
MP3: $2,70 - 135 bb
CO: $1,24 - 62 bb
BU: $1,97 - 99 bb
SB: $2,37 - 119 bb
BB: $0,80 - 40 bb

0,01/0,02 No Limit Hold'em (9 Handed)
Hand recorder voor deze hand:PokerStrategy.com SideKick 1.0.50906.2

Preflop: Hero is SB met 7♦, 6♦
Hero posts small blind ($0,01), BB posts big blind ($0,02), UTG2 folds, UTG3 calls, 4 folds, BU calls, Hero raises to $0,11, BB folds, UTG3 calls, BU folds

Flop: ($0,28 - 14 bb) A♠, A♦, J♦(2 Spelers)
Hero checks, UTG3 checks

Turn: ($0,28 - 14 bb) 9♦(2 Spelers)
Hero bets $0,20, UTG3 folds, Hero gets uncalled back ($0,20)


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Is this HUD stats good for beginner in PT3:

Hands
VP$IP
PFR
Att to Steal
WTSD
CBet Flop


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Bierbaer
Joined: 27.05.2005

Ty you for your very quick answer.
I only miss 3bet stats. Is this 3bet stat important for beginner or just distract him even more. ?(


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Bierbaer
Joined: 27.05.2005

I think you should start out with the basics and add more stats over time.
Just try the basic ones, you can still add the 3bet stat if you think it's necessary.


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Bierbaer
Joined: 27.05.2005
axeboy90
Joined: 26.01.2010

Hand converted with online PokerStrategy.com hand converter:

Porneşte mâna

$0.02/$0.05 No-Limit Hold'em (9 handed)

Known players:
[tg]SB$5.64:///////;BB$2.57:///////;UTG1 (Hero)$5.00:///////;UTG2$2.36:///////;MP1$7.09:///////;MP2$7.12:///////;MP3$1.94:///////;CO$1.45:///////;BU$4.52:///////;[/tg]

Preflop: Hero is UTG1 with A:c, K:c.
Hero raises to $0.20, 7 folds, BB calls $0.15.

Flop: ($0.42) T:d, 6:d, 8:c (2 players)
BB bets $0.40, Hero raises to $1.20, BB calls $0.80.

Turn: ($2.82) 3:c (2 players)
BB checks, Hero checks.

River: ($2.82) 2:d (2 players)
BB checks, Hero bets $1.60, BB folds, Hero gets uncalled bet back.

Final Pot: $2.82.


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Bierbaer
Joined: 27.05.2005